#include "motor.h" #include #include #include "tim.h" static uint16_t s_last_count[4] = {0U, 0U, 0U, 0U}; static volatile float s_current_rpm[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}; static volatile int32_t s_odom_acc_ticks[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; /* 速度估计滚动窗口:降低 5ms 单拍增量测速的量化噪声 */ static int32_t s_speed_acc_ticks[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; static uint8_t s_speed_window_count = 0U; static float s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f; static inline void Motor_WriteBridge(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim, uint32_t channel_in1, uint32_t channel_in2, uint16_t pwm_in1, uint16_t pwm_in2); static void Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters(void); static uint16_t Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(int32_t value); static int16_t Motor_SaturateToI16(int32_t value); static inline void Motor_WriteBridge(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim, uint32_t channel_in1, uint32_t channel_in2, uint16_t pwm_in1, uint16_t pwm_in2) { __HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(htim, channel_in1, pwm_in1); __HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(htim, channel_in2, pwm_in2); } static uint16_t Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(int32_t value) { if (value > PWM_LIMIT) { value = PWM_LIMIT; } else if (value < -PWM_LIMIT) { value = -PWM_LIMIT; } if (value < 0) { value = -value; } return (uint16_t)value; } static int16_t Motor_SaturateToI16(int32_t value) { if (value > 32767) { return 32767; } if (value < -32768) { return -32768; } return (int16_t)value; } static void Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters(void) { s_last_count[MOTOR_FL] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim5); s_last_count[MOTOR_RL] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim3); s_last_count[MOTOR_FR] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim4); s_last_count[MOTOR_RR] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim1); } void Motor_Init(void) { uint32_t primask = __get_PRIMASK(); if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim5, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim4, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } Motor_Brake_All(); Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters(); __disable_irq(); s_current_rpm[MOTOR_FL] = 0.0f; s_current_rpm[MOTOR_RL] = 0.0f; s_current_rpm[MOTOR_FR] = 0.0f; s_current_rpm[MOTOR_RR] = 0.0f; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0; s_speed_window_count = 0U; s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f; __set_PRIMASK(primask); } void Set_Motor_Output(Motor_ID_t id, int16_t control_out) { int32_t hw_command = (int32_t)control_out; bool forward; uint16_t pwm_val; if ((id == MOTOR_FL) || (id == MOTOR_RL)) { hw_command = -hw_command; } forward = (hw_command < 0); pwm_val = Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(hw_command); switch (id) { case MOTOR_FL: if (forward) { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, pwm_val, 0U); } else { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, pwm_val); } break; case MOTOR_RL: if (forward) { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, pwm_val, 0U); } else { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, pwm_val); } break; case MOTOR_FR: if (forward) { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, pwm_val, 0U); } else { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, pwm_val); } break; case MOTOR_RR: if (forward) { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, pwm_val, 0U); } else { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, pwm_val); } break; default: break; } } void Motor_Brake_All(void) { Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, 0U); Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, 0U); Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, 0U); Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, 0U); } void Motor_Update_RPM(float dt_s) { uint16_t curr_count_fl; uint16_t curr_count_rl; uint16_t curr_count_fr; uint16_t curr_count_rr; int16_t delta[4]; float rpm_scale; int i; if (dt_s <= 0.0f) { return; } curr_count_fl = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim5); curr_count_rl = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim3); curr_count_fr = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim4); curr_count_rr = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim1); delta[MOTOR_FL] = (int16_t)(curr_count_fl - s_last_count[MOTOR_FL]); delta[MOTOR_RL] = (int16_t)(curr_count_rl - s_last_count[MOTOR_RL]); delta[MOTOR_FR] = (int16_t)(curr_count_fr - s_last_count[MOTOR_FR]); delta[MOTOR_RR] = (int16_t)(curr_count_rr - s_last_count[MOTOR_RR]); s_last_count[MOTOR_FL] = curr_count_fl; s_last_count[MOTOR_RL] = curr_count_rl; s_last_count[MOTOR_FR] = curr_count_fr; s_last_count[MOTOR_RR] = curr_count_rr; delta[MOTOR_FL] = (int16_t)(-delta[MOTOR_FL]); delta[MOTOR_RL] = (int16_t)(-delta[MOTOR_RL]); s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] += delta[MOTOR_FL]; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] += delta[MOTOR_RL]; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] += delta[MOTOR_FR]; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] += delta[MOTOR_RR]; /* 速度估计窗口累加 */ s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] += delta[MOTOR_FL]; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] += delta[MOTOR_RL]; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] += delta[MOTOR_FR]; s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] += delta[MOTOR_RR]; s_speed_window_dt += dt_s; s_speed_window_count++; if (s_speed_window_count >= MOTOR_SPEED_WINDOW_SAMPLES) { rpm_scale = 60.0f / ((float)PULSES_PER_REV * s_speed_window_dt); for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { s_current_rpm[i] = (float)s_speed_acc_ticks[i] * rpm_scale; s_speed_acc_ticks[i] = 0; } s_speed_window_count = 0U; s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f; } } float Get_Motor_RPM(Motor_ID_t id) { if ((id < MOTOR_FL) || (id > MOTOR_RR)) { return 0.0f; } return s_current_rpm[id]; } void Motor_Get_And_Clear_Delta_Ticks(int16_t *d_fl, int16_t *d_rl, int16_t *d_fr, int16_t *d_rr) { int32_t fl; int32_t rl; int32_t fr; int32_t rr; uint32_t primask; if ((d_fl == NULL) || (d_rl == NULL) || (d_fr == NULL) || (d_rr == NULL)) { return; } primask = __get_PRIMASK(); __disable_irq(); fl = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL]; rl = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL]; fr = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR]; rr = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR]; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0; s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0; __set_PRIMASK(primask); *d_fl = Motor_SaturateToI16(fl); *d_rl = Motor_SaturateToI16(rl); *d_fr = Motor_SaturateToI16(fr); *d_rr = Motor_SaturateToI16(rr); }