Files
FDR-Core/Core/Src/motor.c
2026-03-28 13:48:31 +08:00

294 lines
8.5 KiB
C

#include "motor.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "tim.h"
static uint16_t s_last_count[4] = {0U, 0U, 0U, 0U};
static volatile float s_current_rpm[4] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
static volatile int32_t s_odom_acc_ticks[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
/* 速度估计滚动窗口:降低 5ms 单拍增量测速的量化噪声 */
static int32_t s_speed_acc_ticks[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
static uint8_t s_speed_window_count = 0U;
static float s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f;
static inline void Motor_WriteBridge(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim,
uint32_t channel_in1,
uint32_t channel_in2,
uint16_t pwm_in1,
uint16_t pwm_in2);
static void Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters(void);
static uint16_t Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(int32_t value);
static int16_t Motor_SaturateToI16(int32_t value);
static inline void Motor_WriteBridge(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim,
uint32_t channel_in1,
uint32_t channel_in2,
uint16_t pwm_in1,
uint16_t pwm_in2)
{
__HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(htim, channel_in1, pwm_in1);
__HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(htim, channel_in2, pwm_in2);
}
static uint16_t Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(int32_t value)
{
if (value > PWM_LIMIT)
{
value = PWM_LIMIT;
}
else if (value < -PWM_LIMIT)
{
value = -PWM_LIMIT;
}
if (value < 0)
{
value = -value;
}
return (uint16_t)value;
}
static int16_t Motor_SaturateToI16(int32_t value)
{
if (value > 32767)
{
return 32767;
}
if (value < -32768)
{
return -32768;
}
return (int16_t)value;
}
static void Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters(void)
{
s_last_count[MOTOR_FL] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim5);
s_last_count[MOTOR_RL] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim3);
s_last_count[MOTOR_FR] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim4);
s_last_count[MOTOR_RR] = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim1);
}
void Motor_Init(void)
{
uint32_t primask = __get_PRIMASK();
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim5, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim4, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
if (HAL_TIM_Encoder_Start(&htim1, TIM_CHANNEL_ALL) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); }
Motor_Brake_All();
Motor_PrimeEncoderCounters();
__disable_irq();
s_current_rpm[MOTOR_FL] = 0.0f;
s_current_rpm[MOTOR_RL] = 0.0f;
s_current_rpm[MOTOR_FR] = 0.0f;
s_current_rpm[MOTOR_RR] = 0.0f;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0;
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0;
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0;
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0;
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0;
s_speed_window_count = 0U;
s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f;
__set_PRIMASK(primask);
}
void Set_Motor_Output(Motor_ID_t id, int16_t control_out)
{
int32_t hw_command = (int32_t)control_out;
bool forward;
uint16_t pwm_val;
if ((id == MOTOR_FL) || (id == MOTOR_RL))
{
hw_command = -hw_command;
}
forward = (hw_command < 0);
pwm_val = Motor_ClampAbsToPwm(hw_command);
switch (id)
{
case MOTOR_FL:
if (forward)
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, pwm_val, 0U);
}
else
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, pwm_val);
}
break;
case MOTOR_RL:
if (forward)
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, pwm_val, 0U);
}
else
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, pwm_val);
}
break;
case MOTOR_FR:
if (forward)
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, pwm_val, 0U);
}
else
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, pwm_val);
}
break;
case MOTOR_RR:
if (forward)
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, pwm_val, 0U);
}
else
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, pwm_val);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void Motor_Brake_All(void)
{
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim2, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, 0U);
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, 0U);
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1, TIM_CHANNEL_2, 0U, 0U);
Motor_WriteBridge(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_CHANNEL_4, 0U, 0U);
}
void Motor_Update_RPM(float dt_s)
{
uint16_t curr_count_fl;
uint16_t curr_count_rl;
uint16_t curr_count_fr;
uint16_t curr_count_rr;
int16_t delta[4];
float rpm_scale;
int i;
if (dt_s <= 0.0f)
{
return;
}
curr_count_fl = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim5);
curr_count_rl = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim3);
curr_count_fr = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim4);
curr_count_rr = (uint16_t)__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim1);
delta[MOTOR_FL] = (int16_t)(curr_count_fl - s_last_count[MOTOR_FL]);
delta[MOTOR_RL] = (int16_t)(curr_count_rl - s_last_count[MOTOR_RL]);
delta[MOTOR_FR] = (int16_t)(curr_count_fr - s_last_count[MOTOR_FR]);
delta[MOTOR_RR] = (int16_t)(curr_count_rr - s_last_count[MOTOR_RR]);
s_last_count[MOTOR_FL] = curr_count_fl;
s_last_count[MOTOR_RL] = curr_count_rl;
s_last_count[MOTOR_FR] = curr_count_fr;
s_last_count[MOTOR_RR] = curr_count_rr;
delta[MOTOR_FL] = (int16_t)(-delta[MOTOR_FL]);
delta[MOTOR_RL] = (int16_t)(-delta[MOTOR_RL]);
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] += delta[MOTOR_FL];
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] += delta[MOTOR_RL];
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] += delta[MOTOR_FR];
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] += delta[MOTOR_RR];
/* 速度估计窗口累加 */
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] += delta[MOTOR_FL];
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] += delta[MOTOR_RL];
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] += delta[MOTOR_FR];
s_speed_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] += delta[MOTOR_RR];
s_speed_window_dt += dt_s;
s_speed_window_count++;
if (s_speed_window_count >= MOTOR_SPEED_WINDOW_SAMPLES)
{
rpm_scale = 60.0f / ((float)PULSES_PER_REV * s_speed_window_dt);
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
s_current_rpm[i] = (float)s_speed_acc_ticks[i] * rpm_scale;
s_speed_acc_ticks[i] = 0;
}
s_speed_window_count = 0U;
s_speed_window_dt = 0.0f;
}
}
float Get_Motor_RPM(Motor_ID_t id)
{
if ((id < MOTOR_FL) || (id > MOTOR_RR))
{
return 0.0f;
}
return s_current_rpm[id];
}
void Motor_Get_And_Clear_Delta_Ticks(int16_t *d_fl, int16_t *d_rl, int16_t *d_fr, int16_t *d_rr)
{
int32_t fl;
int32_t rl;
int32_t fr;
int32_t rr;
uint32_t primask;
if ((d_fl == NULL) || (d_rl == NULL) || (d_fr == NULL) || (d_rr == NULL))
{
return;
}
primask = __get_PRIMASK();
__disable_irq();
fl = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL];
rl = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL];
fr = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR];
rr = s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR];
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FL] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RL] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_FR] = 0;
s_odom_acc_ticks[MOTOR_RR] = 0;
__set_PRIMASK(primask);
*d_fl = Motor_SaturateToI16(fl);
*d_rl = Motor_SaturateToI16(rl);
*d_fr = Motor_SaturateToI16(fr);
*d_rr = Motor_SaturateToI16(rr);
}